TPM Tidbit: Check Out My Interview on the Not Just Paleo Podcast!

January 10, 2013 in TPM Tidbits

I had the pleasure of joining the charismatic Evan of Not Just Paleo on the Not Just Paleo Podcast for a discussion of many of the lifestyle aspects of the paleo diet (my love of yoga, importance of stress relief, important of having fun!), the autoimmune protocol and more on my personal journey!  Show notes are here.

Check it out on iTunes here.

You can also check out the Not Just Paleo Blog and Evan’s Facebook page.

Enjoy!

On Making Tough Resolutions

January 21, 2012 in 2012, Sarah's Personal AI Struggles

If you read my New Year’s Resolutions post or are following me on twitter (@thepaleomom) or facebook (The Paleo Mom), you know that I made some tough resolutions this year.  Because of ongoing issues with a form of psoriasis (called lichen planus), I am following the paleo auto-immunity protocol.  This means that on top of the normal paleo food choices, I am also giving up all of the gray area foods.  No caffeine, no eggs, no nightshades, no nuts, no seeds, no alcohol, and also low carb.  It’s been tough, but I am doing it.  The adjustment period seemed really long:  over two weeks of cravings, low energy, and for some inexplicable reason, worse sleep and some digestive issues.  I think that the changes to my diet messed with my cortisol (which probably wasn’t the greatest to begin with).  Now, almost three weeks in, I am finally feeling more energetic and sleeping better and mostly not thinking about that 85% chocolate in my cupboard (mostly).  And, I am finally seeing some improvement in the lichen planus lesions (these take a long time to heal even with steroids, which I am not using).  So, my dedication to seeing this through is renewed.  I figure I’ll need to keep this up for at least another month, probably two, before I can play with adding anything back in.  For those of you considering removing one or more gray area food from your diet, I wanted to share some of my experiences.

 Giving Up Coffee (and all Caffeine):  The reason for doing this is to try and regulate cortisol.  This was by far the worst part of giving up all of the gray area foods.  I love love love coffee AND I love love love black tea.  Comfort in a cup.  One of the ways I unwind during the day.  But I was worried that as long as my cortisol was wonky, my digestive system wouldn’t be truly healthy and I would continue to deal with inflammation and auto-immune issues.  After the first 4-5 days of feeling exhausted and dragging myself around the whole day, I started to feel much better.  But even after going through the withdrawal and finding energy without caffeine, I miss the flavor of those drinks.  If I only get to add one thing back in, I hope it’s caffeine (even if the dose is kept low).

Giving Up ALL Dairy:  Even grass-fed dairy, even butter, even the heavy cream in my coffee.  Actually, once I gave up coffee, the rest was easy anyway.  I cook almost exclusively with coconut oil and tallow which I render myself from grass-fed beef fat (which my butcher gives me for free!).  If I do get to add caffeine back in, I found a pretty decent coconut-based creamer to use instead of heavy cream.

Giving Up Eggs:  This wasn’t as hard as I thought it would be.  The trick was to find a breakfast food that was easy to prepare, wasn’t laden with salt, and didn’t contain many carbohydrates.  I settled on homemade sausage, which I make twice a week and then reheat the leftovers for the other days.  I typically eat a bunch of raw kale on the side but I also have some homemade sauerkraut brewing which will be awesome on the side once it’s ready.  I’ve used some conventional pork and some pastured pork, which is expensive and it isn’t clear how much better pastured pork is over conventional pork (very dependent on the farmer).  I am experimenting now with adding some grass-fed beef to the mix (yummy)!  It’s actually very satisfying and I find myself not missing eggs at all.  This is a bit of a relief because I have a suspicion that eggs (or at least egg whites) are the biggest problem for me (and I’ve eaten eggs for breakfast nearly every day of my adult life).  And while not eating eggs permanently will also limit the paleo baking I can consume, I think I can live with this.

Giving Up Nightshades:  I’m surprised at how much I miss nightshades!  Especially tomatoes.  Not so much in my salads, but in those warm winter dishes like beef stew, paleo pasta, and pumpkin chili.  I probably would eat something containing tomatoes only twice a week, but I miss those meals.  On the bright side, I’m experimenting more with different versions of those dishes and the results have been pretty great!

Giving Up Nuts and Seeds:  What I miss most about giving up nuts and seeds isn’t the handful of nuts for a snack but the paleo baking that I make for my kids.  Of course, those all contain sugar and eggs too, so even if I can add nuts and seeds back in at some point, I might not get to eat my paleo baking!

Giving Up Alcohol:  We’re not heavy drinkers (we’re barely even occasional drinkers, really), so giving up alcohol wasn’t an issue at all.  The reason why I wanted to give it up, beyond the fact that alcohol can be a mild gut irritant, is that my food judgment is not typically that great after a glass of wine.  For me, it’s not that one drink leads to another leads to another, it’s that one drink leads to some fruit, leads to some chocolate, leads to a bowl of popcorn, leads to more chocolate.  And in order to make sure I stick to all of the other resolutions, I kinda need to make sure my judgment remains intact!

Giving Up Sugars:  This was maybe more difficult because I also gave up caffeine (and normally I would compensate one for the other).  It’s not that I was eating really high carb before, but I’ve probably dropped my carb intake in half.  But I think I went too low carb at first.  I think it was messing up my cortisol (I started having issues sleeping and having to pee in the night) and that I started to sleep better and had more energy during the day once I included a little bit of fruit or starchy vegetable into my meals.  Certainly, my sugar is low enough to not cause a vicious cycles of cravings (and grapefruit still tastes delightfully sweet to me), but not as low as I originally intended.

As for the other stuff, I’m eating lots and lots and lots of veggies, getting to yoga classes and doing a little more easy strength training.  I’ve been really good about going to bed alittle earlier.  I haven’t been able to get outside much, which I need to work on (despite the weather).  And I haven’t been walking as much as I would like to, so room for improvement there too.  I’ve doubled my probiotic supplement, am drinking kombucha, and have started making my own sauerkraut (which will hopefully be ready any day now!).  I feel like everything I am doing is focused purely on gut health.  And although I have a ways to go, I am making progress, and that is good.

Managing Stress

January 12, 2012 in Hormone Regulation, Stress and Sleep

After following a paleolithic diet, I think managing stress is probably the most important thing you can do for both your short- and long-term health.  Did I say the exact same thing about sleep?  Okay, sleep and stress are tied for second place.  They are also interlinked, so usually working on one will also help the other; and conversely, problems with one will affect the other.

What do I mean by managing stress?  Really, I mean managing your cortisol levels.  In a perfectly healthy individual, cortisol is high in the morning and decreases throughout the day.  But, when our bodies react to stressors, not only are our cortisol levels higher than normal, but also the pattern of expression changes to a spike in the late afternoon or evening.  And cortisol affect everything in our bodies:  insulin release, insulin sensitivity, hunger hormones, mood, gut health, immune system function, even libido. 

How do you know if your cortisol is high?  Do you carry much of your extra weight around your middle?  Do you have to pee in the middle of the night?  Do you have trouble sleeping?  Does your energy tank in the afternoon but then pick up again after supper?  Are you having trouble losing weight even though you should be based on what you are eating?  Are your workouts getting progressively harder rather than easier?  If the answer to any of those questions is yes, then cortisol may be to blame.

Our bodies and brains react to stressors like work, kids, relationships, deadlines, inadequate exercise, poor diet, inadequate time outside, lack of sleep, and too much caffeine.  So how do you go about regulating cortisol levels?  First, the easy stuff:  Do what you can to get more, better-quality sleep.  Give up or severely restrict your caffeine intake (at least for a little while).  Reduce your carbohydrate intake (again, at least for a little while).  Make sure you are eating a strict paleolithic diet and getting plenty of omega-3 fatty acids.  Get outside, but still take a vitamin D3 supplement.  Get more low-strain, moderate exercise (like yoga, swimming or walking).  Make time for fun, whatever it is that you find fun.  Make time to relax, especially in the evenings.

The rest is more individual.  You need to find the best way for you to manage the people/places/events in your life that cause you stress.  What small things can you add or remove from your life to help?  Can you take a minute to just breathe?  Can you take a bit longer to meditate?  Can you carve out some time for yourself?  Can you ask somebody for help? Can you take some time for something fun?  Can you just take a moment to appreciate what is good and wonderful in your life right now?  Yes, life is stressful, but you do not need to be stressed.  Your health and the health of your family are more important.  So, change what is in your power to change, and divest yourself emotionally from those things you can’t control.

Striving To Be Active: Why I Like Yoga

December 26, 2011 in Exercise

(originally posted December 8, 2011) 
 
As one of my yoga teachers is fond of saying “Do it so that you like it, so that you like doing it”And I do.  I love yoga.  It hits everything I need out of a time commitment to exercise: it increases full-body strength, it increases core strength, it’s a mild cardiovascular work-out, it increases balance, it increases flexibility, and it does wonders to relax and reduce stress.  What more could I ask for out of 75 minutes, 3 times a week (at my local YMCA, where my daughters love the daycare)?!  I also walk and do active play with my kids.  Thanks to yoga, I am in the best physical and mental shape I’ve ever been in (better than when I was running marathons in my mid-twenties!).

 I’m not suggesting that everyone do yoga.  You might love it, so I encourage you to give it a try.  But, it also might not be right for you.  A nice long yoga class might be asking too much from your schedule or your body or your sense of sarcasm.  Maybe you prefer zumba, or martial arts, or swimming, or spinning, or weight lifting.  Maybe you like to play soccer, or baseball or ultimate frisbee.  Maybe you love to garden, or hike, or go for trail rides on your mountain bike.  Maybe you’re an avid crossfitter (is there any other kind of crossfitter?)  Maybe you are just getting back into exercise and walking is all your body can handle.  Whatever exercise you choose to fit into your life, what matters most is that you do something and commit to doing it regularly.

Whatever activity (or activities) you enjoy, there are a couple of important things to keep in mind:

1.  Don’t overdo it.  This is one of the biggest downfalls for people trying to follow a paleolithic lifestyle.  Pushing your body too hard can cause an increase in stress hormone production, which can decrease your sleep quality, which can further increase stress.  It’s better to go for a lovely, long, slow stroll than to feel like you are dying while you sprint for twenty minutes.  You can still push your body to do more, but aim for very gradual improvement.

2.  Find something that will build strength and something that will provide some cardiovascular conditioning or, better yet, something that will do both.  But remember that neither of these aspects of your activity should be strenuous.

3.  Protect your joints, your back, and your brain.  Whatever activities you do, be aware of the injury risks involved and take precautions to protect your body.  This means proper warm up and cool down, proper stretching, proper technique, proper gear and following proper safety protocols.  For example, rotator cuff injuries are common in yoga, so I am extra careful with my technique during yoga pushups to not strain my shoulders.

4.  Think about the long-term.  Find some activities that you can do for your whole life (even if the intensity decreases over time).  If you can create a social aspect to your activities, all the better.

5.  Do it for enjoyment.  If you love your activity, you will love doing it, you will want to do it more, and it will be a hobby, instead of a chore.   If you stop enjoying it, take a break and find something else to do for a while.  Make sure you are having fun.